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Subpoenas Issued for White House Over Wiretapping Program |
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A series of subpoenas have been issued to the White House, Vice President Dick Cheney’s office, and the Justice Department today by the Senate Judiciary Committee in regards to the National Security Agency’s warrantless wiretapping program.
According to the New York Times committee chairman Senator Patrick Leahy (D-VT) said the subpoenas seek documents that could shed light on the legal basis used by the administration to justify the wiretapping program. The panel is also seeking materials on the way the program was operated, including the relationship between the agency and several unidentified telecommunications companies that allegedly aided in the program.
The wiretapping program was launched secretly in 2001 by President Bush and run by the National Security Agency. The Guardian Unlimited explains that the spy program monitored international phone calls and emails to or from the United States involving people in the government suspected of having terrorist links. The program, revealed in December 2005, did not require investigators to seek warrants before conducting surveillance. Once the program was challenged in court President Bush put the program under the supervision of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, but still claims he has the power to order warentless spying.
Today’s action has been the most aggressive thus far by lawmakers investigating the wiretapping program and promises to provide quite a showdown between the Bush Administration and Congress. The subpoenas follow a May Senate testimony by former deputy attorney general James Comey, who described a major argument over the legality of the program that took place at the hospital bedside of then attorney general John Ashcroft in March 2004.
The disagreement came while Ashcroft lay in intensive care recovering from gall bladder surgery. Then-White House counsel, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales attempted to convince Ashcroft to recertify the program, but both he and Comey refused. The White House then decided to recertify the program unilaterally which prompted Ashcroft, Comey and FBI Director Robert Mueller to threaten to resign. Ultimately the president relented and made the changes that the Justice Department demanded, allowing the program to be recertified.
The sharp disagreements within the administration described by Comey reinvigorated congressional interest in examining the program, as well as gave Democrats an opening to argue that their focus is on whether President Bush violated the law and ignored the advice of the Justice Department. Before Comey’s testimony many Democrats shied away from criticizing the wiretapping program for fear that they would be cast as soft on terrorism.
The wiretapping program is proving to be one of the bitterest disputes of the Bush presidency with many still questioning whether the program tramples on people’s civil liberties. The administration argues that the program is crucial to prevent future terrorist attacks. "It's specifically designed to be effective without infringing Americans' civil liberties,'' White House Spokesman Fratto said in the Guardian Unlimited. "The program is classified for a reason--its purpose is to track down and stop terrorist planning. We remain steadfast in our commitment to keeping Americans safe from an enemy determined to use any means possible--including the latest in technology--to attack us.''
However a majority of Democrats and some Republicans are skeptical, wanting more details about the program and how it has been administered.
The subpoenas seek a wide array of documents on the program from the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks to the present. Documents requested include analysis or opinions from the Justice Department, the National Security Agency, which administers the program, the Defense Department, the White House, or "any entity within the Executive Branch'' on the legality of the electronic surveillance program.
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#1 |
on June 28 2007 20:24:23
#2 |
on June 28 2007 21:06:38
#3 |
on June 29 2007 01:45:00
#4 |
on June 29 2007 15:39:39
#5 |
on July 01 2007 20:17:32
#6 |
on July 02 2007 19:17:06
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